Unit 11 — Debate and Discussion
Track G+M · Klasse 9 · Niveau G/M
Learning objectives Link to heading
- I can present a 90-second argument for or against a motion.
- I can use 6 debate signposts (I’d like to argue, my opponent claims, however, in response, finally, to summarise).
- I can listen and respond to one specific point in a peer’s argument.
Bildungsplan alignment Link to heading
- 3.2.1 Soziokulturelles Orientierungswissen / Themen
- 3.2.3.1 Hör-/Hörsehverstehen
- 3.2.3.3 Sprechen – an Gesprächen teilnehmen
- 3.2.3.4 Sprechen – zusammenhängendes monologisches Sprechen
(Source: https://www.bildungsplaene-bw.de/,Lde/LS/BP2016BW/ALLG/SEK1/E1)
Lead-in story Link to heading
Mr. Yilmaz proposed a class debate. The motion: This class would replace one written test per term with a project-based assessment. Naima leads the for. Eli leads the against. Mr. Yilmaz, who secretly favours both options, is moderator.
1. Activate Link to heading
Two-minute brainstorm. With your partner, list 3 arguments for and 3 against the motion.
2. Input Link to heading
Debate vocabulary Link to heading
motion, proposition, opposition, moderator, point of order, rebut, concede, argument, evidence, anecdote, summary.
Debate signposts Link to heading
Opening: I’d like to argue / I would like to speak in favour / against … Listing: Firstly … Secondly … Lastly … Counter: My opponent claims … / However, … / In response, … Concession: I accept that … but … Closing: Finally / To summarise / In short, I would urge you to support / oppose this motion.
3. Practise Link to heading
Niveau G Link to heading
- Choose: opening / counter / closing: “I’d like to argue …” → ___ ; “My opponent claims …” → ___ ; “To summarise …” → ___ .
- Match: rebut → counter; concede → accept partly. (T / F)
Niveau M Link to heading
- Build a 4-sentence opening for or against the motion using 3 signposts.
4. Produce Link to heading
Class debate. Two teams of 4 + 1 moderator. Each speaker delivers a 90-second argument with 4 signposts. Listening team prepares one specific rebuttal per speaker. The moderator times strictly.
Sample Link to heading
I’d like to speak in favour of the motion. Firstly, project-based assessment captures skills that a written test cannot — research, design, presentation. Secondly, project-based work tends to involve real audiences, which makes the writing better. My opponent will claim that projects can be unfair across groups. I accept that, but it can be controlled with clear rubrics. Finally, replacing one test per term is moderate. To summarise: a small change, a real benefit. I urge you to support the motion.
5. Reflect Link to heading
- I can present a 90-second argument with 4 signposts.
- I can rebut one specific point.
- I can concede one point gracefully.
One thing in your notebook: Write one sentence using something you learned in this Unit.
Exam example Link to heading
Task 1 — Listening (10 BE) Link to heading
Listen twice.
“I’d like to speak in favour. Firstly, project work captures skills tests don’t. Secondly, real audiences improve writing. My opponent will claim that fairness is hard. I accept that, but a clear rubric solves it. To summarise: small change, real benefit.”
- Stance: ___ . 2. First reason: ___ . 3. Counter anticipated: ___ . 4. Closing phrase: ___ .
Task 2 — Reading (12 BE) Link to heading
Read the sample debate opening above. Answer.
- Speaker stance: ___ . 2. Two reasons: ___ . 3. Concession: ___ . 4. Sign-off: ___ .
Task 3 — Use of English (10 BE) Link to heading
Insert the right signpost.
- ___ to support the motion.
- ___ , project work is real.
- ___ , my opponent claims fairness is hard.
- ___ , a small change with real benefit.
Task 4 — Writing (13 BE) Link to heading
Write a 150-word debate speech (for or against any motion). Use 4 debate signposts.
Downloads Link to heading
Differentiation. Niveau G: scaffold card with the key structure. Above Niveau M: extension prompt linking to Klasse 10.
Common pitfalls Link to heading
- Reading from a script flatly.
- Generic rebuttals (you’re wrong) — be specific.
- Concession without genuine engagement.
Further reading / listening Link to heading
- ESU (English-Speaking Union) — student debate clips.
- BBC Sounds — Question Time extracts.

