Unit 9 — Body and Health
Track E · Klasse 6 · Niveau E
Learning objectives Link to heading
- I can name 14 body parts and 8 common illnesses.
- I can describe symptoms in 4 sentences using have got + adjectives.
- I can hold an 8-line doctor-patient role-play.
Bildungsplan alignment Link to heading
- 3.1.1 Soziokulturelles Orientierungswissen / Themen
- 3.1.3.1 Hör-/Hörsehverstehen
- 3.1.3.3 Sprechen – an Gesprächen teilnehmen
- 3.1.3.7 Verfügen über sprachliche Mittel – Wortschatz
(Source: https://www.bildungsplaene-bw.de/,Lde/LS/BP2016BW/ALLG/SEK1/E1)
Lead-in story Link to heading
Sam wakes up with a sore throat. He drinks tea, eats honey, refuses to admit defeat, and goes to school. By the second period, he has a strong opinion about the value of staying home. By the fourth period, his classmates have made it clear that they share his opinion. Strongly.
1. Activate Link to heading
Body parts mime. Teacher says a body part; class touches it as fast as possible.
2. Input Link to heading
Vocabulary — body and illness Link to heading
Body: head, hair, eye, ear, nose, mouth, tongue, neck, shoulder, arm, elbow, hand, finger, chest, stomach, back, leg, knee, ankle, foot, toe. Illness: cold, cough, flu, sore throat, headache, stomachache, earache, fever, runny nose, dizziness, rash, allergy.
Grammar — have got + I’m + adjective Link to heading
- I have got a sore throat. / I’ve got a cold.
- I’m tired. I’m hot. I’m dizzy. I’m exhausted.
- Where does it hurt? — It hurts here.
Doctor-patient phrases Link to heading
- What’s the matter? / I don’t feel well.
- Let me have a look.
- Take this medicine three times a day.
- Stay in bed. Drink lots of water.
3. Practise Link to heading
Niveau E — controlled Link to heading
- Match body part to image (slide).
- Build: I / cold → ___ ; I / sore throat → ___ ; I / fever → ___ .
Niveau E — productive Link to heading
- Doctor-patient mini-dialogue: build 8 lines.
4. Produce Link to heading
Doctor-patient role-play (Niveau E). In pairs, two minutes. Patient: 4+ symptoms with details. Doctor: 3 questions, 1 piece of advice. Swap.
Sample Link to heading
— What’s the matter? — I have a sore throat and a slight fever. My head hurts and I feel a bit dizzy. — How long? — Since yesterday morning. — Take this medicine three times a day. Drink lots of water and stay home tomorrow.
5. Reflect Link to heading
- I can name 14 body parts and 8 illnesses.
- I can describe symptoms in 4 sentences.
- I can run an 8-line doctor-patient dialogue.
One thing in your notebook: Write one sentence using something you learned in this Unit.
Exam example Link to heading
Task 1 — Listening (8 BE) Link to heading
Listen twice.
“Sam doesn’t feel well. He has got a sore throat and a slight fever. The doctor tells him to drink warm tea, take some medicine, and stay in bed for two days.”
- Symptom 1: ___ . 2. Symptom 2: ___ . 3. Drink: ___ . 4. Days in bed: ___ .
Task 2 — Reading (8 BE) Link to heading
Read.
“Lina has a headache and feels dizzy. She thinks it is because she didn’t sleep enough. Her mother tells her to lie down for an hour and drink water.”
- Two symptoms: ___ . 2. Reason: ___ . 3. Mother’s advice: ___ . 4. Time: ___ .
Task 3 — Use of English (8 BE) Link to heading
Fill in have got or I’m + adjective.
- I __________ a sore throat.
- I __________ tired.
- He __________ a headache.
- We __________ exhausted.
Task 4 — Writing (6 BE) Link to heading
Write an 8-line doctor-patient dialogue.
Downloads Link to heading
Differentiation. Below Niveau E (mixed group): provide a support card. Above Niveau E: extension question linking to the next Unit.
Common pitfalls Link to heading
- I am cold (= temperature) vs. I have a cold (= illness).
- My head hurts me → ✗ / My head hurts OR I have a headache → ✓.
- L1 trap: Halsschmerzen (plural) → a sore throat (singular).
Further reading / listening Link to heading
- BBC Bitesize — The body topic.
- NHS Kids — accessible health information.

